STUDY IN THE
United States
USA Simplified for Students from Sri Lanka
The USA is a highly sought-after study destination known for its prestigious universities, diverse study options, and excellent research opportunities. It offers a wide range of academic programs across various fields, providing students with a comprehensive educational experience. American institutions emphasize academic excellence, hands-on learning, and career readiness.
The US Education System
The US education system is highly regarded globally for its academic rigor, research opportunities, and flexibility.
Recognized Higher Education Institutions
Academic Calendar
Research-Oriented Environment
Credit System
Extracurricular Activities
Academic Excellence
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The US offers a wide range of study programs across various fields:
Business and Management:
Programs in business administration, finance, marketing, entrepreneurship, and international business.
Arts and Humanities:
Programs in fine arts, literature, history, philosophy, linguistics, and cultural studies.
Social Sciences:
Programs in psychology, sociology, political science, economics, anthropology, and international relations.
Computer Science and Information Technology:
Programs in computer science, software engineering, data science, cyber security, and artificial intelligence.
Engineering and Technology:
Programs in electrical engineering, computer science, mechanical engineering, civil engineering, and information technology.
Sciences:
Programs in biology, chemistry, physics, environmental science, mathematics, and neuroscience.
Health Sciences:
Programs in medicine, nursing, pharmacy, public health, biomedical sciences, and physical therapy.
Types of Educational Institutions in the USA
US institutions offer a diverse range of study programs to cater to various interests and career goals.
Education Pathways in the USA
The US education system offers various education pathways for international students:
International students can apply directly for undergraduate programs at US universities or colleges after completing their secondary education or equivalent qualifications.
Some students choose to begin their studies at a community college and then transfer to a four-year university to complete their bachelor's degree. This pathway can be cost-effective and provides an opportunity to enhance academic skills before transferring.
Students who have completed a bachelor's degree can apply for a master's degree program in their chosen field. This pathway allows for specialization and in-depth study in a particular area of interest.
Students who wish to pursue advanced research and academic careers can apply for doctoral programs, such as Ph.D. or professional doctorate programs.
Admission Entry Requirements to Study in the USA
Admission requirements for studying in the USA can vary depending on the institution, program, and level of study.
However, meeting these requirements does not guarantee admission.
Common Entry Requirements:
Educational Qualifications
Students must have completed their secondary education or equivalent qualifications, such as the GCE Advanced Level or International Baccalaureate (IB) diploma.
Academic Transcripts
Students must submit official academic transcripts or mark sheets from their previous educational institutions, including details of completed coursework and grades achieved.
English Language Proficiency
International students are typically required to demonstrate English language proficiency by submitting scores from recognized English language tests, such as the TOEFL or IELTS.
Recommendation Letters
Many institutions require letters of recommendation from teachers or professors who can advocate for the applicant's academic abilities, character, and potential. The quality of these letters can improve chances of admission.
Standardized Tests
Some undergraduate programs may require students to take standardized tests like the SAT or ACT, while graduate programs may require the GRE or GMAT. These tests assess academic aptitude and readiness for higher education.
Financial Documentation
International students must provide proof of sufficient funds to cover tuition fees, living expenses, and other associated costs while studying in the USA. These documents must be accurate and complete.
Statement of Purpose
Applicants are often required to write a statement of purpose or personal statement outlining their educational background, career goals, and reasons for choosing the specific institution and program.
Cost of Living for Students in the USA
The cost of living in the USA for students can vary depending on factors such as location, lifestyle, and accommodation choices.
Tuition Fees
Public universities & community colleges: $6000 - $20,000 /year
Private universities: Undergraduate & Graduate Programs - $20,000 upwards/year
Accommodation
These costs can range anywhere from $450 to $3600 per month depending on your type of accommodation and location.
Living Expenses
This can range between $10,000 and $25,000 per year.
Health Insurance
The cost of health insurance will depend on the provider and the level of coverage, and can range from $700 - $1000 per year.
Scholarships and Financial Aid
It’s essential to create a budget and plan your finances accordingly to ensure a comfortable and financially sustainable experience while studying in the USA.
Visa Requirements for the USA
International students planning to study in the USA will need to obtain a student visa.
The most common visa category for full-time students is the F-1 student visa.
General Visa Requirements:
Form I-20
After being accepted by a US institution, students will receive a Form I-20 from their institution, which is a document necessary for the visa application process.
SEVIS Fee
Students must pay the SEVIS (Student and Exchange Visitor Information System) fee before applying for a student visa.
Visa Application
Students must complete the online Nonimmigrant Visa Application (Form DS-160), pay the visa application fee, and schedule an interview at the US embassy or consulate in their home country.
Interview
Students will attend an interview at the US embassy or consulate, where they will be asked about their educational plans, financial capability, ties to their home country, and intent to return after completing their studies.
Financial Documentation
Students must provide evidence of sufficient funds to cover tuition fees, living expenses, and other associated costs during their stay in the USA.
English Language Proficiency
While not a visa requirement, having English language proficiency is crucial for visa interviews and overall communication during your studies.
Valid Passport
Students must have a valid passport with an expiration date that extends beyond the intended period of stay in the USA.
It’s important to consult the official website of the US embassy or consulate in your home country for detailed and up-to-date information on the visa application process and requirements.
Different Types of Student Visas for the USA
The USA offers different types of student visas depending on the type of educational program and duration of study.
The F-1 visa is for full-time academic studies at accredited universities, colleges, or academic institutions. It is the most common visa category for undergraduate and graduate students.
The J-1 visa is for students participating in exchange programs, such as cultural exchange programs, work-study programs, or research programs sponsored by educational or cultural institutions.
The M-1 visa is for students pursuing vocational or non-academic programs at recognized vocational or technical schools in the USA.
It’s important to consult with the designated school official (DSO) at your chosen institution to determine the appropriate student visa category for your specific program.
Post-Study Work Opportunities in the USA
While studying in the USA, international students can explore post-study work opportunities.
- Optional Practical Training (OPT): The OPT program allows F-1 visa students to work in the USA for up to 12 months after completing their degree. STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) graduates may be eligible for an additional 24-month extension.
- Curricular Practical Training (CPT): CPT allows students to engage in paid internships or cooperative education programs directly related to their field of study while they are still enrolled.
- H-1B Visa: The H-1B visa is an employment-based visa that allows US employers to hire foreign workers in specialized occupations. Some international students may be eligible for H-1B sponsorship after completing their studies.
- Entrepreneurship and Startup Visas: The USA encourages entrepreneurship and innovation. There are visa options, such as the E-2 Treaty Investor Visa or the O-1 Visa for individuals with extraordinary abilities, for those who wish to start a business or work in a startup.
Post-study work opportunities in the USA are subject to specific regulations and eligibility criteria. It’s advisable to consult with the international student office at your institution or an immigration attorney to understand the options available to you based on your individual circumstances. We can guide you in this aspect too!
Please note that immigration policies and regulations can change over time, so it’s important to stay updated with the latest information from official government sources and consult with relevant authorities for personalized advice.
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